ecently, China’s wind power installed capacity of the Sturm und Drang has become the focus of media attention. However, yesterday in Shanghai at the China-US Energy Forum, there were two distinct voices.
“China’s wind power generation is engaged in” Great Leap Forward “.” Chinese Academy of Engineering Ni, in his speech that the current herd phenomenon may have a more than half of enterprises to be eliminated, resulting in great waste.
“Emerging industries have special laws that only competition can bring mainstream technology and leading products,” Ministry of Science and Technology Development Strategy Institute, executive vice president of the Wang Yuan said: “Now China’s wind power machine manufacturers have more than 80, I think we increase the number may develop into more than 100. ”
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As a representative of the emerging clean energy, China’s wind power or not to cool things down?
Explosive growth of the hidden
China 2008 new wind turbine generator sets 5030, the cumulative installed capacity has more than 12 million kilowatts, however, that year only amounted to 12.8 billion kwh of wind power. Ni academicians pointed out that this means that China’s installed capacity of wind power per kilowatt-year, work only 1,000 hours, electricity, a household income of several hundred dollars, the efficiency is too low, and even beyond recovery for investment, not labor, maintenance and other costs.
Ni academician’s worries are not without justification.
Supply unit in the wind, until 2004, China’s wind power machine to do business only six, but the separate ways in recent years, the capital flocking, and the machine has reached more than 80 vendors, leaves manufacturers have more than 50. However, in the first half of this year, to achieve installed capacity of wind power machine manufacturers with only a dozen homes, bulk supply of leaves and only a dozen commercial and industrial competitive situation means that many manufacturers will be eliminated. In the installed capacity, the Ni Academy Wind Turbine on the respect of many in the “sun”, when the decoration, because the characteristics of wind power determines the number of wind farms located in remote, power generation and construction of the high cost of network lines, power grids, the lack of a intention to build electricity transmission network Jie Feng.
Ni academicians believe that wind power construction is an industry chain, the current manufacturing capacity, installed capacity in the “lame” leap forward, because this chain on other sectors such as power grids, wind assessment, is still very lacking, at present most in need are talking about things like breaking a number of key technologies.
Competition is the only way
However, Wang has a different point of view. He believes that only through intense competition in the market in order to select a reasonable price, viable technological path and successful enterprise, without adequate competition, the construction of wind power will not be able to form real business value and rely on subsidies can not be success an emerging industry. “Only competition can bring people to affordable energy, the creation of effective demand.” Wang said.
State Council Development Research Center researcher Xuan Xiaowei has also publicly expressed the view that the development of new energy industries and traditional industries and different, there are a variety of technologies and possible future path in this process, if the manager is thinking of a planned economy , delineation of several key enterprises have high hopes, it is difficult to create a fair competitive environment. National Development and Reform Commission of energy, said Li Junfeng, deputy director of China’s renewable energy growth is rapid, but compared with the overall energy supply in recent years, growth in the proportion of total energy consumption did not increase very rapidly.
The future of wind power where
Well, the wind turbine, “the sun,” What is reasonable? Wang told reporters that the problem lies in the Government not directly involved in the investment competition. However, Ni is also very clear point of view, many of the wind farm owner is a large state-owned power enterprises, the ultimate loss of, or the State.
It is worth mentioning that General Electric (GE), vice president of Maike Yi Decci an interview with reporters yesterday, said that the existing technology only enough wind to support the development of the next four years, four years later the market will turn to the latest the next generation of new technologies, greater emphasis on cost control, low-speed efficiency and other issues, GE China Technology Center has a professional team of more than 100 fans are doing research and development machine. Not only that, despite the financial crisis, but the GE R & D Center in China against China this year has increased to 30 million U.S. dollars R & D expenditures more than doubled last year. This gives China’s wind power industry, businesses large and small wake-up call – “staking their claims,” is important, but only the best adapted to market needs and technological change, businesses will ultimately win.

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